CLOSING ESCROW WITHOUT DISCLOSURES
RE: CLOSING ESCROW WITHOUT DISCLOSURES
Can An Agent Close Escrow Without An Agency Disclosures?
Civil Code §2079.15 allows an agent to close a residential transaction without a signed
agency disclosure. However, the agent must diligently document reasons why he/she could not
get the disclosure in a declaration containing the following information:
1. The declaration must specifically identify the disclosure you cannot get;
2. The declaration must specifically identity all efforts made by the agent to get the
disclosure. The agent must show that he/she made a good faith effort to obtain the
disclosure by making requests by telephone, facsimile and e-mail;
3. The declaration must show that the agent told his/her client that he/she was unable
to obtain the disclosure;
4. The declaration must be signed “under penalty of perjury” by the agent; and
5. I recommend that the client sign the declaration acknowledging receipt.
The declaration must then remain part of the transaction file for a minimum of three (3)
years as required by California Business & Professions Code §10148.
Can An Agent Close Escrow Without Other Statutory Disclosures?
Civil Code § 1102.12 allows an agent to close a residential transaction without signed
statutory disclosures. However, identical to the agency disclosure, the agent must diligently
document reasons why he/she could not get the disclosure in a declaration containing the
following information:
1. The declaration must specifically identity the disclosure you cannot get;
2. The declaration must specifically identify all efforts made by the agent to get the
disclosure. The agent must show that he/she made a good faith effort to obtain the
disclosure by making requests by telephone, facsimile and e-mail;
3. The declaration must show that the agent told his/her client that he/she was unable
to obtain the disclosure;
4. The declaration must be signed “under penalty of perjury” by the agent; and
5. I recommend that the client sign the declaration acknowledging receipt.
The declaration must then remain part of the transaction file for a minimum of three (3)
years as required by California Business & Professions Code § 10148.
Sample Form.
Although neither Civil Code nor California Association of Realtors® offer a sample
form, the following sample complies with the record keeping requirements imposed upon the
agent:
“1. I, (Buyer’s/Seller’s Agent), have been unable to obtain a signed (Agency
Disclosure, Transfer Disclosure, Natural Hazard Disclosure, Lead Based Paint
Disclosure, Water Heater Bracing Disclosure, Smoke Detector Compliance
Disclosure).
2. I have made a diligent and good faith effort to obtain the disclosure. I have made
telephone calls to (specify person) on the following dates demanding the
disclosure. I have sent facsimile and e-mails to (specify person) on the following
dates demanding the disclosure. Despite my efforts, I have been unable to obtain
the disclosure.
3. On (specify date), I informed my client that I have not been able to obtain the
disclosure. I informed my client of the importance of this disclosure and advised
him/her to seek legal counsel prior to closing escrow without this disclosure.
4. I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and
correct.
Date: _______ _ Sign: ________ _
I, (Buyer/Seller), acknowledge receipt of this declaration and understand its importance.
Date: ——– Sign: __________ ”
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